What should fenders be adjusted to cushion against?

Fenders are essential components used to protect both the boat and the dock from damage during mooring or berthing. When fenders are adjusted correctly, they create a cushioning effect that absorbs the energy of impacts between the boat and the dock or other vessels. This cushioning is particularly important to prevent structural damage or scratches to the hull as well as to minimize the risk of injury to anyone involved.

Adjusting fenders to cushion against points of impact ensures that they will be positioned to absorb shocks at the locations where the boat is most likely to come into contact with other surfaces. This proactive measure is vital for maintaining the integrity of the vessel and for ensuring a safe and secure mooring.

While other factors such as high waves, wind gusts, and the presence of people on the boat are relevant in a maritime context, they are not the specific focus when adjusting fenders. High waves and wind gusts can affect a vessel's stability and maneuverability, but fenders serve a more direct purpose regarding contact protection.