What happens when the center of gravity of a boat rises too high?

When the center of gravity of a boat rises too high, the boat risks capsizing. This is because the center of gravity is a crucial factor in determining the stability of the vessel. A higher center of gravity means that the boat is more top-heavy, which can lead to a reduced righting moment. If the boat tilts due to waves, winds, or sudden movements, there is a greater chance that it will exceed its angle of stability and capsize.

Stability is maintained when the center of gravity remains low, allowing the boat to right itself effectively if it begins to list. However, when the center of gravity rises, the boat becomes more prone to losing its balance, making it less stable in the water. Therefore, managing the load and ensuring that weight is distributed properly onboard is critical to maintaining the safety and performance of a vessel.